Ryan Huang

IResearch

Research

How does light get out of a semiconductor, what changes in a brain with Parkinson's, and why does food stop short of the people who need it?

  • Accepted or presented at the named venue
  • Submitted
  • Ongoing, no submission

Photonics · semiconductor physics · optical modelling

Deep-UV light

  • Accepted · poster · IWN 2026

If most of the light an LED makes is polarized the wrong way to leave through the top, where does it go, and can the sides of the chip get some of it back?

Work
Interface Polarization Ceiling and Sidewall Recovery of TM Emission in Deep-Ultraviolet AlGaN LED Packages
Versions
  • Interface Polarization Ceiling and Sidewall Recovery of TM Emission in Deep-Ultraviolet AlGaN LED PackagesAccepted · poster · International Workshop on Nitride Semiconductors 2026 · Kumamoto, Japan
Summary
deep-ultraviolet LEDs can disinfect water and air, but most of the light they generate never makes it out of the chip. part of the reason is polarization: in these materials a large share of the light travels sideways, parallel to the layers, where the top surface reflects it straight back in. i've been modelling how much of that light is lost at each interface in the package, and how much the sidewalls can recover.
My part
i worked on the optical modelling, including a polarization-resolved photon-extraction budget that tracks TE and TM light separately through the package.

The longer version

In AlGaN quantum wells with high aluminium content, the ordering of the valence bands changes, and spontaneous emission becomes increasingly transverse-magnetic (TM) polarized, with the electric field along the c-axis. TM emission radiates mostly in the plane of the wells, at large angles to the surface normal.

At a semiconductor–air boundary the escape cone is narrow: with a refractive index around 2.5–2.7 in the deep UV, only rays within roughly 22° of the normal can leave. Light travelling near the plane of the wells is therefore trapped by total internal reflection and is eventually absorbed, for example in the p-type contact layers.

The work treats extraction as a polarization-resolved budget: following transverse-electric (TE) and TM light separately through each interface of the package to see where the ceiling on top-surface extraction comes from, and what fraction of laterally travelling TM light the sidewalls can recover.

Research done while at Unionville High School.

Still open · the model is a budget, not a measurement. how closely it tracks real packaged devices is the obvious next question.

Cross-section of a deep-ultraviolet LED with traced light raysIllustrative TM emission from the quantum wells. Of 3,000 simulated rays, about — leave through the top, — through the sidewalls, and the rest are absorbed.air · n = 1.0csapphiren ≈ 1.8AlGaN epin ≈ 2.6quantum wellslight starts herep-contactabsorbs DUVTM emission
top —sides —absorbed —
Illustrative 2D ray-optics toy, not the model or data from the paper: 3,000 rays, Fresnel reflection at each interface, approximate refractive indices for ~265 nm, and a fully absorbing p-side. It shows the mechanism, not real numbers.
Interactive · an illustrative ray-optics toy, not the model or data from the paper

Neuroscience · neurodegenerative & cerebrovascular disease

Neuroscience

  • Presented · AD/PD 2026
  • Presented · Mayo Stroke Review 2026
  • Accepted · poster · CMDSC 2026

What can careful measurement tell us about diseases of the brain, and how do you check it well enough to put your name on it?

Work
Three co-authored neuroscience abstracts, three separate studies
Versions
  • AD/PD™ 2026 International Conference on Alzheimer's & Parkinson's Diseases and Related Neurological DisordersPresented · AD/PD™ 2026 International Conference on Alzheimer's & Parkinson's Diseases and Related Neurological Disorders · Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Mayo Clinic 18th Annual Stroke & Cerebrovascular Disease ReviewPresented · Mayo Clinic 18th Annual Stroke & Cerebrovascular Disease Review · Amelia Island, Florida
  • Canadian Movement Disorders Society Congress (CMDSC) 2026Accepted · poster · Canadian Movement Disorders Society Congress (CMDSC) 2026 · Toronto, Ontario
Summary
i'm a co-author on three neuroscience abstracts. each one is a different study, and each went to a different meeting: AD/PD 2026 in Copenhagen, the Mayo Clinic Stroke & Cerebrovascular Disease Review in Amelia Island, Florida, and CMDSC 2026 in Toronto. i presented the posters.
My part
co-author on all three (third author on most of my abstracts), and i present the posters.
With
A Johnson & Johnson researcher (JLABS), who reviewed the research and contributed a lot to it.

The longer version

The three meetings cover different ground: Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and related neurodegenerative disorders at AD/PD; stroke and cerebrovascular disease at the Mayo Clinic review; and movement disorders at the Canadian Movement Disorders Society Congress.

Titles, questions and methods for each abstract will be added here once the abstracts are public.

Still open · the honest answer to 'what did you find' belongs to the abstracts themselves. they'll be linked here when they're public.

somaaxonsignals travel one way: axon → synapse → next cell
Illustration of the idea, not data

Food security · nutrition · systems research

Food access

  • Accepted · poster · ASPEN 2027
  • Accepted · poster · GFS 2027

Food can exist in a city and still be out of reach for the people who need it. Where does access actually break down?

Work
Co-authored abstracts on food scarcity
Versions
  • ASPEN 2027 Nutrition Science & Practice ConferenceAccepted · poster · ASPEN 2027 Nutrition Science & Practice Conference · Chicago, Illinois
  • 6th Global Food Security ConferenceAccepted · poster · 6th Global Food Security Conference · Wageningen, Netherlands
Summary
this started as a self-directed project about food access close to home and turned into co-authored research on food scarcity. two abstracts were accepted for poster presentation: one at ASPEN's Nutrition Science & Practice Conference, where it was recognised among the top 5% of research abstracts, and one at the 6th Global Food Security Conference.
My part
co-author on both abstracts (third author on most of my abstracts), presenting the posters in 2027. the research grew out of platepath, a food-access project i started on my own.
With
Researchers at the World Bank Group.

The longer version

Food insecurity is usually less about total supply than about access: price, distance, transport, time, and whether people know a resource exists. That makes it a systems problem, where small frictions in one part of the network decide who is left out.

Details of the methods and results will be added once the abstracts are published in the conference proceedings.

Still open · abstracts describe a problem; they don't fix one. platepath is where i try to do the second part.

Conceptual diagram of a food-access networkFood flows from farms, imports and processors through grocers, food banks, community meals and discount stores to households. Four household links are broken by price, awareness, opening hours and distance.supplydistributionhouseholdspriceawarenesshoursdistancefarmsimportsprocessorsgrocersfood bankscommunity mealsdiscount stores
— food reaches people · × access breaksconceptual diagram, not data
Illustration of the idea, not data

Science policy · health data

Digital safeguards

  • Presented · Science Summit 2026

As public systems run on more and more data, who decides the standards for sharing it safely?

Work
Digital Safeguards; Standardizing Data and Best Practices in an Age of Tech
Versions
  • Digital Safeguards; Standardizing Data and Best Practices in an Age of TechPresented · Science Summit 2026 at the UN General Assembly · Virtual session
Summary
i was a speaker at a Science Summit 2026 session, held alongside the UN General Assembly, on data standards and safeguards as technology becomes part of public systems.
My part
speaker, listed as a researcher from Unionville High School.

Machine learning

Machine learning

  • Ongoing · Apr 2024 – present

What does it look like to contribute to research before you can run the whole project yourself?

Work
Machine-learning research with PhD researchers
Summary
since 2024 i've worked alongside phd researchers on machine-learning projects: reading and reviewing technical material, and contributing to analysis and discussion.
My part
reviewing technical material and contributing to research analysis and discussion.

A research group working with NVIDIA.

AI evaluation · health data

Memory & ADHD

  • Ongoing

When an AI assistant remembers things about you, does that memory help or hurt someone with a condition like ADHD?

Work
How AI models handle memory for people with medical conditions
Summary
with MIT Critical Data, i ran a lot of tests across several AI models to see how what they remember shapes their responses for people with medical conditions such as ADHD.
My part
i designed and ran the tests across several AI models and analysed how remembered context changed the responses.

The longer version

Assistants increasingly carry memory across a conversation or between sessions. For a user who has disclosed a medical condition, that memory can make answers more useful, or it can quietly change tone, assumptions and advice in ways the user never asked for.

The work compared several models under controlled prompts, varying what the model had been told earlier, and looked at how the responses changed.

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